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长白山英语导游词篇一：最新长白山北坡英语导游词
2011新版吉林省英语导游证资格考试专用导游词之长白山北坡The North Slope of Changbai Mountain
The North Slope of Changbai Mountain
Changbai Mountain is renowned as one of Top10 mountains of China. When Deng Xiaoping visited the mountain, he highly praised it, saying ‖It will be a lifelong regret for not mounting the Changbai mountain.‖
(ARRIVING THE GATE)
Now we are in the world famous Changbai Mountain National Natural Reserve. It was founded in 1960. ①It was listed among the protection network of International Man and Biosphere as a World Natural Reserve in 1980;②It was in the list of National Forest and Wildlife Reserve in 1986;③and Grade 5A tourist site in 2007;④It won the qualification as a National geological Park in 2009;⑤ and listed in Top10 Recreational Resort of China in Nov.2009.
Changbai mountain in the southeast part of Jilin Province, is the highest mountain in eastern Eurasia, and the birthplace of Songhua, Tumen and Yalu River. It goes from northeast to southwest. The Changbai Mountain Reserve is located in Yanbian and Changbai City, covers an area of 196,465 hectares. On the same latitude, it is the only reserve with primitiveness, abundant species and a complete ecosystem in Euro-Asian continent. There are 2,596 species of wild plants, 2,442 species of wild animals, 598 species of national key protected animals in the reserve.
(The cause of volcano)
Within the reserve, you can enjoy the unique volcanic landforms and typical forest ecosystem besides Tianchi Lake. Changbai mountain is a central combined dormant(休眠的) volcano,consisting of terraces, lava plateaus(熔岩高原) and volcanic. It has a long history of the formation. 25million years ago, under the influence of the famous Himalaya orogeny(造山运动), the meterials for forming the basalt were uplift. 3 million years ago, the earth entered a new stage of construction, the Changbai Mountain crust外表was broken and uplift again as the meterials for forming the basalt plateau. About 2 million years ago, it took into shape the same as present. The latest eruption was in April 1702.
The Changbai Montain stands tall, rising and falling here and there. And the natural environment is varied. If we climb the mountain, it seems as if we traveled from the temperature zone to the polar zone. A poem pictures this:
The mountain experiences 4 seasons in a day,
Its temperature differs dramatically in a 10-li way
(UNDERGROUND FOREST)
Natually, forest grows on the ground, but strangely enough, there is a underground forest which grows at the valley bottom. Volcanic activities caused a large area of ground collapsed, forming a huge valley, so that the entire forest fell down to the bottom of the valley. It’s about 2,500 to 3,000 meters long from north to south and the depth is 75 meters. Standing on the edge of the woods, we can have a full view of the whole valley, enjoying the srange landscape.
(4 BELTS)
The relative height of Changbai Mountain is more than 2000 meters. From its foot to top, 4 special sceneries are formed because of striking change of temperature.
⑴The Belt of Conifers and Broadleaf Trees is 500-1100 meters above the sea level. It is mild and humid潮湿的, as a resut the trees grow lush. The place is called ―the sea of trees and plain of snow‖. There are many special species of trees and mountain grapes such as Korean Pines, yellow pine-apples. In some particular areas grows a special plant—Beauty Pine. Most of the 300 species of animals in the reserve live and multiply in this belt, such as Northeast tigers, red deer, black bears and snakes etc.
⑵The Belt of Conifers is 1,100-1,700 meters above the sea level. It is moist and its temperature drops sharply. There are many species of trees with cold enduring conifers as their major, including red pines, firs, larches etc. And wildlife such as brown bears, 3-tooth birds, snakes, Chinese frogs and Japanese frogs etc.
⑶The Belt of Birch is 1,700-2,000 meters above the sea level. It’s cold in winter, rainy and windy in summer. The weather ruins the beauty and grace of birch, and it became twisted. There are wild animals such as mountain mice, hares野兔,willow warbler柳莺 and Chines frog, etc.
⑷The Belt of Tundra is above 2,000 meters in elevation with bitter climate. Every year in June and July, the wild flowers are in full bloom, competing for beauty each other. Many animals came here from other 3 belts to avoid hot.
(Tianchi Lake)
Tianchi Lake is surrounded by 16 mountain peaks which are more than 2,500 meters above the sea level. The major peak Baiyun Peak is 2,691 meters.
Now you are standing on the Tianwen Peak, which is 2,670 meters high and the best place to view the Tianchi Lake. Tianchi Lake serves as the border between PRC and DPRK. The water surface of the Lake is 2,189.1 meters at altitude and 4.48km from south to north, 3.37km from east to west. The average temperature there is –11 centigrade. There is a legend that there were a dragon lived in the Tianchi Lake. But nobody can prove it. It’s a mystery.
(Blake Draught Gap黑风口)
The Black Draught Gap is a cliff opening halfway up the major peak of Changbai Mountain. It’s the best place to overlook the Erdao White River Valley and the Changbai Waterfall. It’s 500 meters from the cliff to the valley bottom. On a windy day, it’s dangerous to go through the cliff.
(LVYUAN LAKE绿渊潭)
Lvyuan Lake is located in the Belt of Birch. There’s a 26 meters waterfall. The mist, water of lake and the forest make up a landscape lake a fairyland.
(Small Tianchi Lake)
Small Tianchi Lake is also called Yinhuan Lake, namely Silver Circle Lake. It’s surrounded by birch forest. It covers an area of 5,380 square meters, 260 meters in perimeter and about 10 meters deep. There are two mysteries about the lake. One is that there is no water outlet around the lake. The other is that there is salamander in the lake. Many Tv plays such as <Journey to the west> were shot here.
(SPA)
Changbai sping group covers an area of 1,000 square meters. The temperature ranges from 60-82 centigrade so that they are high temperater springs. An egg can be boiled in 20 minutes in the sping. And the chemical experiments has proved that the water contains a lot of beneficial minerals. Bathing in the spa, we can completely relax and refresh ourselves. At the same time, some diseases can be treated.
(Waterfall)
Overflowing the opening gap between the Tianhuo Peak天豁峰 and the Longmen Peak, the Chengcuo River runs 1,250 meters up along the cliffs. It’s also named Heaven River. It falls down all of sudden from the cliff. Thus if forms a 68 meters drop in level. That’s the famous Changbai Waterfall. Its water became the origin of Songhua River.
长白山英语导游词篇二：长白山北坡 英文导游词(简略备考版)
North Slope View of Changbai Mountain
The Changbai Mountain is renowned for the top 10 mountains in China, and a
National Nature Reserve in Jilin Province. The respectable leader Deng Xiaoping highly appraised after his trip, he said, “It will be a lifelong regret for not mounting the Changbai Mountain.”
Now we are in the world-fame Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve. It
was founded in 1960. In 1980, it was listed among the International Man and Biosphere Protection Net as a World Nature Reserve. In 1986, it was in the list of National Forest and Wildlife Reserve and in 2000, it was authorized Grade AAAA Tourist Site.
Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve is a nature and forest ecosystem with the
Tianchi Lake as its center. The reserve covers a area of 196465 hectares and situated in the three counties of Antu, Fusong, Changbai, and is close to the DPRK (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea) to the Southeast. It is also the best preserved nature reserve with the most abundant species of wild plants, and most intact ecosystem among those at the same latitude all over the world. There are more than 2540 species of wild plants and 1508 kinds of animals, among which 364 kinds are vertebra animals and 780 are insects.
The natural environment of Changbai Mountain is of complicated variety.
Climate, soil and living things are changing distinctly with the rising of elevation. From its foot to top, 4 distinctive sceneries are formed because of striking change of temperature: Broadleaf Trees, the Belt of Conifers, Birch and the Belt of Tundra. At the foot of the mountain, trees are lush and flourishing, but in the top of the mountain there are no trees, no grass at all. (If we climb the mountain, it seems as if we traveled from the temperate zone to the polar zone. A poem pictures this:
The mountain experiences 4 seasons in a day,
Its temperature differs dramatically in a 10-li way.
The Changbai Mountain is a dormant volcano which has erupted three times.
The 1st eruption took place in August, 1597, April 2nd, 1668 and April 3rd, 1702—over 300 years up to now. and now its geographic changes are still going on.
The magic and charm of the mountain lies in its magnificent nature vies and
winter scenery with thick snow. Here you can enjoy the boundless virgin woods, vertical landscape belts, distinctive volcanic landforms and the deepest crater lake of the highest elevation in the world. The Changbai Mountain Waterfall is of 68 meters dropping in elevation with hot springs scattering densely in this are. All this shows the mountain is a charming resort you’re longing for.
Now our bus is going through the green corridor, you can have a look at the
beautiful view.
1. at the elevation 500-1000
meters above sea level. The trees grow lush and in profusion. This place is
called “the sea of trees and the plain of snow.” In some particular areas on
either bank of the 二道 White River grow a special plant-Beauty Pine. Most
of the 300 Changbai species of vertebrates grow here.(兽类有东北虎、
梅花鹿、马鹿、野猪、黑熊等；鸟类有鸳鸯、榛鸡、大山雀等； 爬行类有蝮
蛇、草蜥、松花蛇等；两栖类有中国林蛙（哈什蛙）、花背蟾蜍等。Such as
beasts like northeast tigers, spotted deer, red deer, boars, and black bears;
birds like mandarin ducks, hazel grouse, tomtits; reptiles like vipers, grass
lizards, snakes; and amphibians like Chinese forest fogs and figured-back
toads, etc. )
2. between 1000-1700 meters. It is moist and its
temperature drops sharply. (树木以耐寒的针叶树如红松、云杉、冷杉、
落叶松等为主。针叶林带常见的兽类有紫貂松鼠、棕熊等；鸟类有三齿啄木
鸟、黑琴鸡等；爬行类有蝮蛇、送花蛇；两栖类有日本雨蛙、林蛙。There grow
many species of trees with cold-enduring conifers as their major, including
red pines, dragon spruces, firs, larches, etc. There are beasts such as
sables, squirrels, brown bears, etc.; birds such as 3-teeth, wood peckers,
heathbird; repitiles, such as vipers, snakes; amphibians such as Chinese
frogs, Japanese hylas, etc. )
3. steep and it is severely cold in winter, rainy and windy in summer. (岳桦林带的兽类高山鼠兔，鸟类有山雀、柳莺等；两栖类有林蛙。There are
beasts such as mountain mice and hares and birds such as mountain tit,
willow warbler. And the amphibian is the Chinese frog.)
4. distributed above 2000 meters. It lies on the middle
and upper part of the volcanic cone. (高山苔原带有多年的草本地衣、
苔藓等；每年六七月，，太原上百花争艳，宛如美丽的天然花园。这个地带的
主要兽类有高山鼠兔，鸟类的代表种类是白腰雨燕。Every year in June and
July, the wild flowers are in full bloom, competing for beauty each other.
Seeing the thriving mountain top garden, you cannot believe your eyes.
The main animals here are mountain mice and hares and the common bird
is white-waisted swift.)
Now, here we are on the peak of the mountain with a full vies of the Tianchi
Lake. The lake lies on the top of the volcanic cone. It seems as if it is a shining pearl dotted on the peaks. It looks a fallen leaf in the shape of an ellipse: 4400 meters long from north to south; 3370 meters wide from east to west. The deepest is 373 meters and 2189.1 meters above sea level, and its storage capacity is 2001 billion cubic meters. Thus, it is the deepest mountain lake with the highest elevation. In addition, it serves as the border lake between D.P.R.K.
Its water is as clear as crystal. 16 precipitous peaks are standing over the lake
and are taking reflections in the lake.
The beauty of the Tianchi Lake comes along with a legend. It goes like this
Once upon a time ,the Lady Queen Mother had two daughters .They were
alike and beautiful .Nobody could tell who was more beautiful .One day ,at a peach immortality in Chinese mythology , god Taibai太白 presented Lady Queen Mother a magic mirror of jade .announcing that it could tell who was more beautiful ,the elder one or the younger one . As a result, the mirror judges that the younger sister is more beautiful. Naturally that irritated the elder files into a rage and then throws the mirror away. While the mirror drops onto Changbai mountains, it becomes the Heavenly Lake.
1.Baiyun Peak(2,691 meters at altitude)
Lying to the northwest of the lake , It is the highest peak in the Northeast named
"Baiyun (white cloud )Peak" which has 2,691 meters in elevation.
白云峰 2691-------天文峰2670-------玉柱峰2662------华盖峰 2640-----芝盘峰2603-----龙门峰 2595
Black Draught Gap
The Black Draught Gap is a cliff opening half way up the major peak of the
Changbai Mountain .It is located on the roadside of the way to the peak. It's the best place to overlook the Erdao White River Valley and the Changbai Waterfall running down the narrow north gap of the lake. It's 500m high from the cliff to the valley bottom.
These is a gap between Tianwen Peak and Longmen Peak north of the lake .The
water spills out and flows 1,250 meters northwards along Tian River and drops suddenly from the rift. It is of great momentum.Thus, the waterfall which has a drop of 68 meters is formed and is called the waterfall of Changbai Mountains. Rushing down the valley and canyon, the water looks like white skill. Local people call it "
White River"(or 二道White River). It is headstream of the Songhua
Now we are staying by the "Small Heavenly Lake",which is also called the Lake of Sliver Ring.It has a circumference of 260 meters and a total area of more than 5,000 square meters. The lake is deeper than 10 meters .And the water there is perpetual.
There is also a group of hot springs in Changbai Mountains .It is hard to believe that there are tens of springs gathering in this 1,000-square-meter area. The temperature of the water is between 60 and 82 centigrade. So they are characterized by high temperature springs. And by scientific investigation, the hot springs of Changbai Mountains contains scores of beneficial minerals and can cure many diseases.
Generally according to the principles of nature, forest should grow on the ground. But it is strange that a forest grows under the cliffs .This is the so-called "Underground Forest". The valley is 50-60 meters high and its bottom is 2500-3000 meters long from north to south. And the towering old trees help decorate the mountain range to be an attractive green world.
How time flies! Our visit is coming to an end now .And we have to say goodbye to each other .I am looking forward to your next visit to the Changbai Mountain Range . Hope you have a pleasant journey back.
长白山英语导游词篇三：导游词中英文
长白山北坡导游词
敬爱的邓小平同志游览长白山后说?不登长白山终生遗憾our respected leader deng
xiaoping , after visiting changbai mountain , said that it would be a lifetime regret
without climbing the changbai mountain ?是的我想诸位今天游览长白山后会有更加深
刻的体会. indeed, i believe all of you will have more impressive experience after
the visit 长白山将是您生态旅游、回归自然的首选旅游胜地。 it will be your first
choice of ecotourism and to return to nature . 现在大家跟我来到的是长白山北坡山门后now, we at the gate of the north slope
of changbai mountain . 朋友们您现在已进入了举世闻名的长白山国家级自然保护区my
friends , you have entered in the world-renowned changbai mountain national nature
reserve我现在简单地向大家介绍一下长白山保护区的 情况。let me give you a brief introduction of the reserve 长白山自然保护区建
立于1960年changbai mountain natural reserve was founded in 1960 ,1980年加入国
际人与生物圈保护区网被列为世界自然保留地1986年被列为国家级森林与野生动物类
型的自然保护区2007年5月经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5a级旅游景区2009年8月经
国家地质遗址保护领导小组批准授予长白山国家地质公园资格。2009年11月长白山入
选‘中国十大休闲胜地’ 界限分明的垂直植被景观带。it was included into the world
network of biosphere reserve and listed as the world natural reserve in 1980,and as
the national forest and wild life protection administration as the national 5 class-a
tourist attraction in may ,2007 and by natural geological relics protection leading
group to confer it as the national geological park in august ,(转 载 于:wWw.HnnsCY.cOM 博文学习网:长白山英语导游词)2009,.in november of
2009, |changbai mountain was selected as “china ?s top leisure resort” 从山脚到山顶虽然只有几十公里的行程there is only ten meters long from the feet
to top 但垂直分布的景观带却好像经历了欧亚大陆从温带到极地几千公里的变化but the
vertical landscape belt seems to has experienced about thousands of kilometers
changes in euria from subtropical to polar 游客可以在几个小时之内感觉到从温带到寒
带的不同自然景色tourists can enjoy various natural sceneries from frigid zone to
temperate zone within hours.如同游历了半个世界经历了春夏秋冬四季一样真可谓是一山
分四季十里不同天。it just like have happened for half a century and experienced
from spring to winter . the mountain has different views in four seasons and has
various climates within kilometers篇二：英语导游词各位游客朋友们，大家好！我先代表我们西西旅行社真诚的欢迎大家！我叫林玺，我将
陪伴你们游玩龙岩，今天和我一起为大家服务的呢还有我身边的这位张师傅，张师傅驾驶技
术娴熟，他的大巴车号码是f-12345。如果你有什么问题和特殊的要求，请告诉我们，我们
会尽力让你们在龙岩有一个愉快的旅程。我相信大部分的人可以对龙岩有一个好的记忆，我
们非常希望得到你们的支持和配合，我们希望你们可以在这里玩的开心。 there are over 23000 earth buildings of different styles in yongding,the main
styles of which are mansion-style, square and round.among them , there are over 360
round earth buildings,which are most typical. 我们今天将要去参观的是被称为是世界上独一无二的山区建筑，神秘的东方古堡——永
定土楼。世界上所有的民居建筑，永定土楼以其悠久的历史、独一无二的外形、壮丽的规模、
巧妙的结构、完整的功能以及丰富的文化内涵被誉为是中国传统的五大民居之一，被誉为中
国古代建筑奇观。永定县土楼共2万3千多座，其中以方楼、圆楼为主，典型的圆楼的数量
有360多座。
today the place we’ll visit is the hakka earth building folk and culture village
at hongkeng of yongding.because we have too many earth buildings here, so today we
will visit the most famous zhencheng building,which is known as the prince of earth
buildings. 现在请大家抬头看门上的三个汉字，大家知道为什么这栋楼要叫振成楼吗？其实啊，这
个楼名是因为纪念楼主林丕振和林福成，从他们名字当中各取一字嵌入联首（振纲立纪，成
德达才），振成的意思是无论国还是家，都应当遵纲守纪，才能造就有德有才之人。 zhencheng building is made up of two circles: the outside one is earth structure
and the inside one is brick structure. the outside wall is 16 meters high, kitchens
and dining rooms are on the first floor, warehouses are on the second floor, bedrooms
are on the third and the forth floor. there are 218 bedrooms here, now more than 40
families are living in the building. ok my dear guest, my first question for you!
why there isn’t any windows on the first and second floor? as a matter of fact, when
hakkas moved here, they was frequently invaded by other nations. so once they close
the main gate and the two doors beside, it was difficult for the enemies to break
in. and this is one of the 5 functions of the earth building------defence.振成楼由内外两环楼构成，外环是土木结构的，内环则是砖木结构。他的外墙高16米，
一层为厨房、膳厅，二楼是仓库，三四层是卧室。共有218个房间，现在还有40多户人家住
在土楼里。好，各位游客，我的第一个问题来了，有谁知道，为什么土楼的一二层都不设窗
户呢？原来啊，客家人刚迁移到这里的时候，常遇外敌入侵，只要关上大门和左右两个边门，
敌人就很难入侵了。这就是我们土楼5大功能里的第一个功能—防盗防卫功能。 ok now let’s go into the building. do you feel warm? yeah, since the wall is
thick, it can prevent heat and keep warm. so it’s warm in winter and cool in summer.好，现在我们走进土楼里面去看看。大家一进来是不是觉得特别暖和？是的，土楼因墙
体厚实，隔热保温，因而具有冬暖夏凉的功能。 just not go to other units.what’s more, people have dug two wells in the building
which will provide the water for the fire. 大家看，在楼内的每个单元之间，都设有防火墙。通常，一个单元就是一户人家，当把
防火门关上时，你就拥有自己的空间，当打开防火门时，整个楼就是一个大家庭。还要向各
位说一说土楼的第三个功能—防火功能。大家看，一旦楼内发生了火灾，火势不致蔓延，并
且楼内挖有两口水井，也为扑火提供了水源。 the most conscious trait of the design of the earth building is quakeproof. in
the last two years, since wenchuan and yushu earthquake have happened in our country,
the quakeproof function of the building was greatly concerned. fortunately, the
ancestors here took consider of this function hundreds of years ago. look, the outside
circle tilted inwards as it went up and became the wall which is . besides, some bamboo
and firs were put into the wall in order to strengthen the pull and prevent the quake.
土楼的设计最大的特色莫过于他的防震功能。近两年，我们国家经历了汶川大地震、玉树大
地震等，房屋防震功能的考虑越来越受到人们的重视。但是土楼的先民们在百年前就考虑到
了这个重要的功能。大家请看外环楼的墙体，他是随着高度的增加渐向内倾斜，形成下大上
小、向心力强的墙体。并且在墙体中放入了竹片、杉木条，增加了墙体的拉力，大大提高了
抗震能力，防震效果明显。there is another important function, that is environmental friendly. the earth
building is made of earth, when it is pulled down, it’s still earth. this attracts
the great attention of environmentalists. 土楼还有一个重要的功能，那就是环保功能
了。土楼取之于泥土，拆毁后回归自然，特别适宜环保，这引起了环保界的极大兴趣。 以上就是土楼的五大功能，由于时间关系，今天的土楼讲解就先告于段落了，在即将结
束我们的土楼游览的时候，我也再次代表我们西西旅行社非常欢迎大家可以再来感受我们土
楼的魅力，谢谢！ 鼓浪屿
today we will visit gulangyu islet after breakfast,our tour bus awaits outside,so
please take your personal belongings and follow my instructions to board the bus.it
will take us 5 minute to get to the ferry. 现在请大家注意你们左手边的岛屿。这就是鼓浪屿了，也就是我们今天的要到的目的地。
鼓浪屿，穿越过厦门海峡，濒临厦门西南海岸有600米。这个面积仅有1.91平方千米的微小
的岛屿，人口不少于20,000。1995年4月，鼓浪屿成为国家重点旅游风景区。同时，也是福
建省十大旅游景点之一.
厦门有句名言：到厦门不游鼓浪屿不算真正到厦门。更准确的说，除非你游览过日光岩，
走上天风台，登上日光岩最高峰才算真正到过厦门。现在我们将从前门进入日光岩景区。我
们在龙头山,进入大门内，来到的是厦门最为著名的寺庙——日光岩寺。日光岩寺又称“莲花
庵”。它建立于明朝，在1956年得到重修，已经有四百多年的历史了。由于每天莲花庵最先
沐浴在阳光里，故称为“日光寺”。turing right we will go to the memory hall of zheng chenggong, inside thememory hall we will see a bronze statue of him .words describing his entire life
are cared at the bottom of it .the form on its right has shown all of the great events
in his life. he was born in japan in 1624 and returned to china at the age of 7. on
april 21st ,1661,he led his troops to taiwan and retake it from the dutch after they
had colonized it for over 38 years.he died in taiwan the follow year,1662,at the tender age of 39. in memory of him,we have displayed some photos and modles
to show the places he visited and the battle ship he used. after visiting the zheng chenggong memorial hall, now we are going through the
old summer cave.its name suggests that people liked to escape to its cool interior
during sweltering summers,go upstairs and we can see a gate in front of us.this is
the entrance to the dragon head hill fortress.the gate was 157cm.the same height as
zheng chenggong.so if you are taller than that you need to bow,just as if you were
showing respect this great person. ok，let’s go out the memory hall now. though the peak of sunlight rock is not
very high,only 92.7 meters above sea level,but it will give you a fine view below
and
beyond ,a scenic that generously and candidly unwinds before you .now i cant wait
to take you to the top and show you the beautiful panoramic view of xiamen.please
watch your step while you are climbing the stairs.篇三：导游词 全中英对照 181页——203页
峰——莲花峰，海拔1864米。在天都峰与莲花峰之间，可以看到一片黄墙红顶的房子，那就是“玉屏楼”，其所在的山
峰名为玉屏峰。玉屏峰被称为“黄山绝胜处”，有“人间玉屏，天上人家之称。著名的迎客松、
送客松、陪客松以及黄山卧佛等都在这儿。
鳌鱼峰
在我们面前的这座山峰是鳌鱼峰。你看，整个山峰犹如一条巨大的鳌鱼，头向左，尾向
右。在鳌鱼的嘴前有三块小巧石，像三个螺蛳，因此组成“鳌鱼吃螺蛳”景观。在鳌鱼背上，
有石如龟，向前探首，峰石结合，构成“鳌鱼驮金龟”的奇景。游览至此，黄山北海景区的
景点便全部结束。谢谢大家!mount jiuhua
(九华山)
ladies and gentlemen，mount jiuhhua has 99 peaks surrounding its summit, shiwang peak, which is 1,342
meters high. mount jiuhua has a long history of religious culture, with taoism
preceding buddhism. among the more than eighty temples still standing today, huacheng,
ganlu, tiantai, and qiyuan temples, roushen hall, and zhantan froest are the best
preserved. the architectural style is distinguished by its free and vivid design
mixing buddhist temples and local residences in the mountain region. there are not
only big temples of a grand scale and strict style, but also small quiet temples made
up of one room and one hall.jiuhua street scenic areanow we are walking on the jiuhua street．it is located in a spacious area at the
foot of furong peak 600 meters，above sea level and surrounded by mountains，which
serves as mount jiuhua?s reception center．temples，local residences，and shops are
mixed together on jiuhua street，and monks，nuns，pilgrims，visitors and the local
inhabitants wander around here all day． qiyuan temple we are now in the famous roushen hall．more than 1．200 years ago，the eminent
monk jin qiaojue used to chant sutra and sit in meditation on shenguang ridge．when
he died，he sat in a vat and was placed in nantai．as the ground shone magically，
it was renamed shenguang (magic shine) ridge．three years later，the vat was opened．his
body was still soft，his face was still lively and his bones sounded clearly when
shaken. as the buddhist sutra showed，he was the reincarnation of buddha，so he was
honored ksitigarbha and a high hall and a wooden pagoda were built to protect him，
which was named roushen (incarnation) hall．the structure of a pagoda inside a hall,
a vat inside the pagoda，and an incarnated body inside the vat is unique. tiantai scenic areawe?ve arrived at tiantai scenic area. tiantai scenic areas is situated southeast
of mount jiuhua where most of the high peaks gather. tiantai peak is 1,325 meters
high, making it a little lower than shiwang peak. but it is always been regarded as
the center of the high peaks because of its many scenic sights and ancient temples.
starting from minyuan to tiantai, you?ll enjoy various magnificent views one by one
as you climb higher and higher.tiantai temple
tiantai temple now is in our sights. it is also called wanfo building and
ksitigarbha buddhist temple and has three parts. first you?ll enter the maitreya
buddha hall, then the hall of the three sages in the western world，at last the grand
hall. now，please look up，you can see on the wooden ceiling, thousands of small
buddhist figurines are lined with various vivid expressions．the temple has no outside
yards，but is still spacious and bright，due to its special design．on the rock at
the corner of the hall is a big footprint which is paired with one on another peak，
the east cliff．they were the holy prints left by jin qiaojue when he took off striding
over the two peaks．the big drum was presented in 1982 by the pious buddhist believers
in kowloon， hong kong．各位朋友，大家好!
沐浴着清晨的阳光，我们将前往九华山风景区游览。我先简单介绍一下九华山风景区的
概况。九华山位于安徽省青阳县西南，景色秀奇，古刹林立，是以佛教文化为特色的山岳风景区，中国四大佛教名山之一。九华山群峰林立，高高低低的山峰围绕着海拔1342米的主峰十王峰，犹如儿孙绕膝，老
少欢聚。九华山宗教活动历史悠久，其道教在先，佛教更盛。现存寺庙80多座，其中被列为
国家重点保护的有化成寺、祗园寺、肉身宝殿、旃檀林、甘露寺、天台寺等。其建筑形式很
有特色，大部分以佛教殿堂与皖南民居相结合，依山傍势，布局灵巧，既有规模宏大 的殿宇，
也有一舍一佛堂的清净小庵。大家可能都知道，九华山佛教以地藏道场而闻名。据古迹记载，唐代开元年间，古新罗
国(今朝鲜半岛)王族近属金乔觉渡海来华，在九华山苦修, 于贞元十年(公元764年)夏99
岁时圆寂。佛教界以他生前苦行，寂后形迹与经典所载地藏菩萨相合，尊为地藏菩萨应化，
在神光岭上建墓安葬，九华山自此被辟为地藏应化道场，香火日盛。这里每年定期举行庙会，
一般都要持续10天，已经成为了全国性的旅游项目，为海内外游人香客所欢迎。因为时间的
关系，我们主要游览九华街和天台景区。 九华街景区
现在我们正走在九华街上。九华街位于芙蓉峰下海拔600米的开阔地带，四面环山，是
九华山的接待中心。这里是佛国，也是街市，寺庙、民宅、商店交错分布，一条环形小街，
终日人来人往，有僧尼，有香客，有游人，还有当地的普通居民，他们各行其是，既清静又
热闹。
祗园寺
大家现在看到的这座寺院是祗园寺，又名祗园禅寺，初建于明代，是九华山唯一的宫殿
式完整寺庙，但整个建筑并不像宫殿那样取中轴线对称形式，而是曲曲折折，连寺门也偏向
一边。大家先请看寺前的浮雕莲花甬道，上面刻有古钱币图案，表现了僧人对虚无缥缈的“七
宝莲池”琉璃世界的憧憬，象征着释迦牟尼的圣迹。进入寺门后，请看两边：两尊金刚居于
左右，一哼一哈，令人生畏。中间是灵官护法，他额生竖眼，手执长鞭，显示出他的职责和
佛法不可侵犯。灵官本是道教的神仙，为什么来到了九华山呢?传说有一天地藏的护法神韦驮
外出巡山，来了个不信佛的状元，用钢针朝地藏的腿上扎去，看看是不是真身。一扎果然流
出血水，那状元便急忙下山去了。待韦驮回来问明情由后，不顾地藏的劝阻，偷偷下山追到
五溪桥，一鞭打死了状元。地藏为此十分生气，逐走了韦驮，请来了灵官。至今，五溪桥头
仍有“状元坟”遗迹作为这个传说的佐证。肉身宝殿
大家现在来到的是著名的肉身宝殿。1200多年前，高僧金乔觉常到神光岭上诵经，晏坐。
唐贞元十年(公元794年)，金乔觉圆寂，依浮屠之法，坐殓缸内，安置于南台（西岭）。因当
时地发神光，此地便改名为神光岭了。三年后开缸，其遗体绵软，颜貌如生，撼其骨节有金
锁般响声，以佛经所示，乃菩萨应世，遂立三级小浮屠供奉，尊为地藏王菩萨，以后又外筑
高殿，木塔宠护。肉身殿在九华山的庙宇中，可谓是最具特色的建筑了，这“殿中有塔，塔
中有缸，缸中有肉身”的结构实属罕见。 天台景区